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Community Overview

Panola County is adjacent to the Louisiana border, 42 miles west of Shreveport, Louisiana, 196 miles north of Houston, and 168 miles east of Dallas.  The county is in the East Texas Piney Woods.  Carthage is the county seat.The Piney Woods is a terrestrial ecoregion in the Southern United States covering portions of East Texas, Southern Arkansas, Western Louisiana, and Southeastern Oklahoma.  This coniferous forest is dominated by several species of pine, including Longleaf Pine, Shortleaf Pine and Loblolly Pine, as well as several varieties of hardwoods including Hickory and Oak.  The World Wide Fund for Nature considers the Piney Woods to be one of the critically endangered ecoregions of the United States.  Wisteria is also commonplace and can cover entire groves of trees in the wild.  Flowering species of tree, such as Dogwood and the Eastern Redbud are also now common in the wild.

 

Population

Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races.

County

2000 Census

July 2006 Estimate

Difference

Percent Different

Panola

22,756

22,989

233

1.02%


 

Demographics

Demographics

Panola County

Texas

Population, 2006 estimate   

22,989

23,507,783

Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006   

1.00%

12.70%

Population, 2000   

22,756

20,851,820

Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2005   

16.00%

9.90%

Female persons, percent, 2005   

51.70%

50.20%

White persons, percent, 2005    (a)

81.10%

83.20%

Black persons, percent, 2005    (a)

17.40%

11.70%

American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2005    (a)

0.40%

0.70%

Asian persons, percent, 2005    (a)

0.40%

3.30%

Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2005   

0.00%

0.10%

Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2005   

0.70%

1.10%

Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2005    (b)

5.10%

35.10%

White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2005   

76.20%

49.20%

Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000   

4.60%

31.20%

High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000   

75.90%

75.70%

Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000   

13.40%

23.20%

Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000   

4,870

3,605,542

Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+  

25.9

25.4

Housing units, 2005   

10,875

9,026,011

Homeownership rate, 2000   

80.80%

63.80%

Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000   

3.20%

24.20%

Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000   

$60,600

$82,500

Households, 2000   

8,821

7,393,354

Median household income, 2004   

$36,697

$41,645

Per capita money income, 1999   

$15,439

$19,617

Persons below poverty, percent, 2004   

14.20%

16.20%

Retail sales, 2002 ($1000)   

148,008

228,694,755

Retail sales per capita, 2002   

$6,497

$10,528

Accommodation and food services sales, 2002 ($1000)   

9,837

29,914,774

Geography

Panola County

Texas

Land area, 2000 (square miles)   

800.92

261,797.12

Persons per square mile, 2000   

28.4

79.6

FIPS Code   

365

48

Climate

Average Maximum Temperature

 

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Year

°C

13.3

16.0

20.8

25.1

28.6

32.1

34.3

34.3

30.8

26.1

20.2

15.2

24.7

°F

55.9

60.8

69.4

77.2

83.5

89.8

93.7

93.7

87.4

79.0

68.4

59.4

76.5

Source: CARTHAGE, PANOLA COUNTY data derived from NCDC TD 9641 Clim 81 1961-1990 Normals. 30 years between 1961 and 1990

Average Minimum Temperature

 

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Year

°C

0.5

2.3

7.1

11.7

15.8

19.5

21.3

20.6

17.5

11.2

6.1

2.0

11.3

°F

32.9

36.1

44.8

53.1

60.4

67.1

70.3

69.1

63.5

52.2

43.0

35.6

52.3

Source: CARTHAGE, PANOLA COUNTY data derived from NCDC TD 9641 Clim 81 1961-1990 Normals. 30 years between 1961 and 1990

Average Rainfall

 

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Year

mm

110.9

104.4

101.6

116.7

130.5

112.4

79.1

64.1

95.3

105.6

117.5

128.3

1267.5

inches

4.4

4.1

4.0

4.6

5.1

4.4

3.1

2.5

3.8

4.2

4.6

5.1

49.9

Source: CARTHAGE, PANOLA COUNTY data derived from NCDC Cooperative Stations. 39 complete years between 1951 and 1995

 

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